2020 U.S. Census Block Adjustments
Developed for Public Act 21-13, An Act Concerning the Counting of Certain
Incarcerated Individuals for Purposes of Determining State Legislative and
Municipal Voting Districts
During the Connecticut General Assembly’s 2021 Regular
Session, An Act Concerning the Counting of Incarcerated Persons for Purposes
of Determining Legislative Districts (Public Act 21-13) passed the Senate
and the House and was signed into law on May 26, 2021 by Governor Lamont.
Public Act 21-13 creates a process to adjust the
U.S. Census Bureau population data provided to the state to allow for most
inmates to be counted at their address before they began their period of
incarceration. Prior to enactment of the act, these inmates were counted at
their correctional facility address. The act excludes from the adjustments inmates
serving a life sentence without the possibility of release. The act requires that
the adjusted and unadjusted data be used as part of the reapportionment
process, governed by Article III, Section 6 of the Connecticut Constitution, for
purposes of determining state legislative and municipal voting districts.
The process the act
establishes begins with the Department of Correction (DOC) providing data, for
each inmate under its jurisdiction along with additional information outlined
in the act, to the Office of Policy and Management (OPM). OPM is required to request the same data from the federal
correctional facility located in the state. OPM is responsible for analyzing the data received and
reassigning, where appropriate in accordance with the act, inmates’ addresses.
2020 U.S. Census Block Adjustments
2020 Adjusted Voting Age Population by Block
Technical documentation
A report documenting the population adjustment process was prepared by a team at OPM composed of the Criminal Justice Policy and Planning Division (OPM CJPPD) and the Data and Policy Analytics (DAPA) unit. The report is available here.